Basic Configurasi Mikrotik: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Konfigurasi Dasar Router Mikrotik}} | {{DISPLAYTITLE:Konfigurasi Dasar Router Mikrotik}} | ||
[[Berkas:Koneksi dari internet sampai ke pengguna.png|jmpl|Koneksi dari internet sampai ke pengguna]] | [[Berkas:Koneksi dari internet sampai ke pengguna.png|jmpl|Koneksi dari internet sampai ke pengguna]] | ||
===='''IP Address Default Router Mikrotik'''==== | |||
IP Address Default = 192.168.88.1 | IP Address Default = 192.168.88.1 | ||
===='''Username dan Password Default Router Mikrotik'''==== | |||
User = Admin | User = Admin | ||
Password = (kosong) | Password = (kosong) | ||
[[Berkas:Koneksi router mikrotik ke isp.png|jmpl|322x322px|Menghubungukan router mikrotik ke ISP(Internet Service Provider)]] | |||
====Memberikan nama perangkat==== | |||
/system identity set name=pcrouter | /system identity set name=pcrouter | ||
====Set Time Zone, Tanggal dan Waktu di Mikrotik==== | |||
/system clock | /system clock | ||
/set time-zone-autodetect=no | /set time-zone-autodetect=no | ||
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/set time-zone-name=Asia/Jakarta> | /set time-zone-name=Asia/Jakarta> | ||
====Memberi Nama Interface Mikrotik==== | |||
<code>/interface ethernet set ether1 name=ether1-internet</code> | <code>/interface ethernet set ether1 name=ether1-internet</code> | ||
====Configurasi IP Address==== | |||
Perintah<span> </span>: | Perintah<span> </span>: | ||
/ip address add address 192.168.1.2/24 interface=ether1 | /ip address add address 192.168.1.2/24 interface=ether1 | ||
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/ip address add address 192.168.3..1/24 interface=ether3 | /ip address add address 192.168.3..1/24 interface=ether3 | ||
===='''Configurasi IP Gateway'''==== | |||
<code>/ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1</code> | <code>/ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1</code> | ||
====Configurasi DNS==== | |||
<code>/ip dns set servers=1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8 | <code>/ip dns set servers=1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8 | ||
set allow-remote-requests=yes</code> | set allow-remote-requests=yes</code> | ||
====Configurasi NAT==== | |||
<code>/ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat src-address=172.16.1.0/24 out-interface=ether1-internet action=masquerade</code> | <code>/ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat src-address=172.16.1.0/24 out-interface=ether1-internet action=masquerade</code> | ||
====Backup & Restore Setingan Mikrotik==== | |||
=====Backup<span> </span>:===== | =====Backup<span> </span>:===== | ||
<code>/system backup save name="basic-config-051019"</code> | <code>/system backup save name="basic-config-051019"</code> | ||
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<br /> | <br /> | ||
====Login Default==== | |||
User = admin | User = admin | ||
Password = (default belum ada password) | Password = (default belum ada password) | ||
Revisi per 20 Februari 2021 12.55
IP Address Default Router Mikrotik
IP Address Default = 192.168.88.1
Username dan Password Default Router Mikrotik
User = Admin Password = (kosong)
Memberikan nama perangkat
/system identity set name=pcrouter
Set Time Zone, Tanggal dan Waktu di Mikrotik
/system clock /set time-zone-autodetect=no /set time=21:32:00 /set date=oct/05/2019< /set time-zone-name=Asia/Jakarta>
Memberi Nama Interface Mikrotik
/interface ethernet set ether1 name=ether1-internet
Configurasi IP Address
Perintah :
/ip address add address 192.168.1.2/24 interface=ether1 /ip address add address 192.168.2.1/24 interface=ether2 /ip address add address 192.168.3..1/24 interface=ether3
Configurasi IP Gateway
/ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1
Configurasi DNS
/ip dns set servers=1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8
set allow-remote-requests=yes
Configurasi NAT
/ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat src-address=172.16.1.0/24 out-interface=ether1-internet action=masquerade
Backup & Restore Setingan Mikrotik
Backup :
/system backup save name="basic-config-051019"
Restore :
/system backup load name="basic-config-051019"
Login Default
User = admin Password = (default belum ada password)
Setup Identity : R1(memberi nama router mikrotik)
[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R1 [admin@R1] >
Cek ethernet mikrotik
[admin@R1] > interface print Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU MAX-L2MTU MAC-ADDRESS 0 R ether1 ether 1500 08:00:27:11:49:EC 1 R ether2 ether 1500 08:00:27:49:67:52 2 R ether3 ether 1500 08:00:27:43:D7:2E 3 R ether4 ether 1500 08:00:27:7F:12:39 4 R ether5 ether 1500 08:00:27:A3:44:12
Setup IP Address :
ether1 : DHCP-Client ether2 : 192.168.1.1/24 ether3 : 192.168.2.1/24 ether4 : 10.192.0.1/8
Setup DHCP-Client
[admin@R1] > ip dhcp-client add use-peer-dns=yes use-peer-ntp=yes interface=ether1 disabled=no
Cek DHCP-Client | Pastikan ether1 sudah dapat IP Address
[admin@R1] > ip dhcp-client print
Setting ip
[admin@R1] > ip address add address 192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether2 [admin@R1] > ip address add address 192.168.2.1/24 interface=ether3 [admin@R1] > ip address add address 10.192.0.1/8 interface=ether4
Cek konfigurasi ip address, pastikan semua ethernet sudah terdapat ip address sesuai ketentuan
[admin@R1] > ip address print
Setup Gateway
[admin@R1] > ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1
Setup DNS
/ip dns set primary-dns=172.168.0.6 allow-remoterequests=yes /ip dns set secondary-dns=202.134.1.10 allow-remoterequests=yes /ip dns print