Basic Configurasi Mikrotik

Konfigurasi Dasar

Koneksi dari internet sampai ke pengguna

IP Address Default Router Mikrotik

IP Address Defult = 192.168.88.1

Username dan Password Default Router Mikrotik

User       = Admin
Password   = (kosong)

Memberikan nama perangkat

/system identity set name=pcrouter

Set Time Zone, Tanggal dan Waktu di Mikrotik

/system clock
/set time-zone-autodetect=no
/set time=21:32:00
/set date=oct/05/2019<
/set time-zone-name=Asia/Jakarta>

Memberi Nama Interface Mikrotik

/interface ethernet set ether1 name=ether1-internet

Menghubungukan router mikrotik ke ISP(Internet Service Provider)

Configurasi IP Address

Perintah :

/ip address add address 192.168.1.2/24 interface=ether1
/ip address add address 192.168.2.1/24 interface=ether2
/ip address add address 192.168.3..1/24 interface=ether3

Configurasi IP Gateway

/ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1

Configurasi DNS

/ip dns set servers=1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8 set allow-remote-requests=yes

Configurasi NAT

/ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat src-address=172.16.1.0/24 out-interface=ether1-internet action=masquerade

Backup & Restore Setingan Mikrotik

Backup :

/system backup save name="basic-config-051019"

Restore :

/system backup load name="basic-config-051019"

Login Default

User = admin
Password = (default belum ada password)

Setup Identity : R1(memberi nama router mikrotik)

[admin@MikroTik] > system identity set name=R1
[admin@R1] >

Cek ethernet mikrotik

[admin@R1] > interface print
Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave
#     NAME                                TYPE       ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU  MAX-L2MTU MAC-ADDRESS
0  R  ether1                              ether            1500                  08:00:27:11:49:EC
1  R  ether2                              ether            1500                  08:00:27:49:67:52
2  R  ether3                              ether            1500                  08:00:27:43:D7:2E
3  R  ether4                              ether            1500                  08:00:27:7F:12:39
4  R  ether5                              ether            1500                  08:00:27:A3:44:12

Setup IP Address :

ether1	: DHCP-Client
ether2	: 192.168.1.1/24
ether3	: 192.168.2.1/24
ether4	: 10.192.0.1/8

Setup DHCP-Client

[admin@R1] > ip dhcp-client add use-peer-dns=yes use-peer-ntp=yes interface=ether1 disabled=no

Cek DHCP-Client | Pastikan ether1 sudah dapat IP Address

[admin@R1] > ip dhcp-client print

Setting ip

[admin@R1] > ip address add address 192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether2
[admin@R1] > ip address add address 192.168.2.1/24 interface=ether3
[admin@R1] > ip address add address 10.192.0.1/8 interface=ether4

Cek konfigurasi ip address, pastikan semua ethernet sudah terdapat ip address sesuai ketentuan

[admin@R1] > ip address print

Setup Gateway

[admin@R1] > ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1

Setup DNS

/ip dns set primary-dns=172.168.0.6 allow-remoterequests=yes
/ip dns set secondary-dns=202.134.1.10 allow-remoterequests=yes
/ip dns print