Konfigurasi NAT Cisco Router: Perbedaan antara revisi
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===Static NAT Configuration=== | ===Static NAT Configuration=== | ||
[[Berkas:Fig1 wilkins basic-nat-concepts.jpg|jmpl|Topologi Static NAT|254x254px]] | |||
router#configure terminal | router#configure terminal | ||
router(config)#ip nat inside source static '''local-ip''' '''global-ip [overload]''' | router(config)#ip nat inside source static '''local-ip''' '''global-ip [overload]''' | ||
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router(config-if)#ip nat outside | router(config-if)#ip nat outside | ||
router(config-if)#end | router(config-if)#end | ||
Simpan pengaturan pada NVRAM | |||
router#copy run start | |||
Untuk melihat tabel NAT bisa menggunakan perintah berikut : | |||
router#show ip nat translation | |||
===Dynamic NAT Configuration=== | ===Dynamic NAT Configuration=== | ||
[[Berkas:Fig2 wilkins basic-nat-concepts.jpg|jmpl|Topologi Dynamic NAT|254x254px]] | |||
router#configure terminal | router#configure terminal | ||
router(config)#ip nat pool pool-name '''start-i'''p '''end-i'''p {netmask netmask | prefix-length prefix-length} | router(config)#ip nat pool pool-name '''start-i'''p '''end-i'''p {netmask netmask | prefix-length prefix-length} | ||
router(config)# | router(config)#access-list -number permit source '''[source-wildcard]''' | ||
router(config)#ip nat inside source list access-list-number pool pool-name '''[overload]''' | router(config)#ip nat inside source list access-list-number pool pool-name '''[overload]''' | ||
router(config)#interface '''interface-id''' | router(config)#interface '''interface-id''' | ||
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router(config-if)#ip nat outside | router(config-if)#ip nat outside | ||
router(config-if)#end | router(config-if)#end | ||
Simpan pengaturan pada NVRAM | |||
router#copy run start | |||
Untuk melihat tabel NAT bisa menggunakan perintah berikut : | |||
router#show ip nat translation | |||
===TCP Load Balancing Configuration=== | ===TCP Load Balancing Configuration=== | ||
[[Berkas:Fig3 wilkins basic-nat-concepts.jpg|jmpl|''Topologi TCP Load Balancing Configuration''|253x253px]] | |||
router#configure terminal | router#configure terminal | ||
router(config)#ip nat pool pool-name '''start-ip''' '''end-ip''' '''{netmask netmask | prefix-length prefix-length} type rotary''' | router(config)#ip nat pool pool-name '''start-ip''' '''end-ip''' '''{netmask netmask | prefix-length prefix-length} type rotary''' | ||
| Baris 35: | Baris 48: | ||
router(config-if)#ip nat outside | router(config-if)#ip nat outside | ||
router(config-if)#end | router(config-if)#end | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Konfigurasi_NAT_Sisco_Router}} | |||
Simpan pengaturan pada NVRAM | |||
router#copy run start | |||
Revisi terkini sejak 28 Agustus 2023 15.20
Ada beberapa metode (dan perintah) yang digunakan untuk mengkonfigurasi NAT. Tiga metode tersebut di antaranya Static NAT , Dynamic NAT, dan satu lagi TCP Load Balancing.
Static NAT Configuration
router#configure terminal router(config)#ip nat inside source static local-ip global-ip [overload] router(config)#interface interface-id router(config-if)#ip nat inside router(config-if)#interface interface-id router(config-if)#ip nat outside router(config-if)#end
Simpan pengaturan pada NVRAM
router#copy run start
Untuk melihat tabel NAT bisa menggunakan perintah berikut :
router#show ip nat translation
Dynamic NAT Configuration
router#configure terminal
router(config)#ip nat pool pool-name start-ip end-ip {netmask netmask | prefix-length prefix-length}
router(config)#access-list -number permit source [source-wildcard]
router(config)#ip nat inside source list access-list-number pool pool-name [overload]
router(config)#interface interface-id
router(config-if)#ip nat inside
router(config-if)#interface interface-id
router(config-if)#ip nat outside
router(config-if)#end
Simpan pengaturan pada NVRAM
router#copy run start
Untuk melihat tabel NAT bisa menggunakan perintah berikut :
router#show ip nat translation
TCP Load Balancing Configuration
router#configure terminal
router(config)#ip nat pool pool-name start-ip end-ip {netmask netmask | prefix-length prefix-length} type rotary
router(config)#access-list access-list-number permit source [source-wildcard]
router(config)#ip nat inside destination-list access-list-number pool pool-name
router(config)#interface interface-id
router(config-if)#ip nat inside
router(config-if)#interface interface-id
router(config-if)#ip nat outside
router(config-if)#end
Simpan pengaturan pada NVRAM
router#copy run start